{"id":1245,"date":"2019-09-18T18:27:53","date_gmt":"2019-09-18T16:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kamnakrby.cz\/magazin\/?p=1245"},"modified":"2021-07-07T14:31:06","modified_gmt":"2021-07-07T12:31:06","slug":"stavba-domaci-udirny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamnakrby.cz\/magazin\/poradna\/stavba-domaci-udirny\/","title":{"rendered":"Stavba dom\u00e1c\u00ed ud\u00edrny"},"content":{"rendered":"

Obl\u00edben\u00e9 hobby<\/h2>\n

Uzen\u00ed je jeden z tradi\u010dn\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f \u00fapravy potravin, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edval ji\u017e ve starov\u011bku, nebo\u0165 se t\u00edm pokrmu nejen dodala nezam\u011bniteln\u00e1 chu\u0165 a v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 aroma, ale tak\u00e9 to prodlou\u017eilo jeho trvanlivost. V \u010cesk\u00e9 Republice se ud\u00ed opravdu \u010dasto a na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9 zahrad\u011b nalezneme ud\u00edrnu<\/a>. Tu si m\u016f\u017eete s trochou \u00fasil\u00ed postavit i sami, stavba dom\u00e1c\u00ed ud\u00edrny je toti\u017e velmi roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 a obl\u00edben\u00e1 z\u00e1le\u017eitost. Tak\u00e9 si tak svou zahradu dopln\u00edte o origin\u00e1ln\u00ed estetick\u00fd a hlavn\u011b funk\u010dn\u00ed prvek. Jak tedy prob\u00edh\u00e1 stavba dom\u00e1c\u00ed ud\u00edrny<\/a>?<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ov\u00e1 ud\u00edrna<\/h2>\n

Stavba dom\u00e1c\u00ed ud\u00edrny nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 v\u011bda. Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed druh ud\u00edrny, kter\u00fd si lid\u00e9 stav\u00ed sami, je sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148ov\u00e1 ud\u00edrna<\/a>. Ta se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze \u010dty\u0159 z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, a to jsou ohni\u0161t\u011b, kou\u0159ovod, ud\u00edc\u00ed komora a kom\u00edn. V ohni\u0161ti se rozd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1 ohe\u0148, kter\u00fd je pak veden kou\u0159ovodem do komory, ve kter\u00e9 pak tento kou\u0159 p\u016fsob\u00ed na pokrmy a n\u00e1sledn\u011b je odv\u00e1d\u011bn kom\u00ednem ven. P\u0159i stavb\u011b ud\u00edrny m\u011bjte na pam\u011bti, \u017ee p\u0159i norm\u00e1ln\u00edm uzen\u00ed se z n\u00ed bude kou\u0159it n\u011bkolik dn\u016f a\u017e t\u00fddn\u016f, tak\u017ee pro ni mus\u00edte naj\u00edt takov\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nebude zav\u00e1zet V\u00e1m ani Va\u0161im soused\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1klady jsou z\u00e1klad<\/h2>\n

P\u0159i stavb\u011b samotn\u00e9 se za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 s vystav\u011bn\u00edm z\u00e1klad\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou zapu\u0161t\u011bny do zem\u011b. D\u00edky z\u00e1klad\u016fm je v\u00fdsledn\u00e1 ud\u00edrna stabiln\u00ed. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u010d\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed bude ud\u00edrna, t\u00edm v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mus\u00ed b\u00fdt i z\u00e1klady. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se vyl\u00edvaj\u00ed z betonu, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e by m\u011bly b\u00fdt v minim\u00e1ln\u00ed hloubce 80 cm pod zem\u00ed. U men\u0161\u00edch ud\u00edren v\u0161ak m\u00edsto z\u00e1klad\u016f betonov\u00fdch sta\u010d\u00ed jen podklad, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 podobu udusan\u00e9 a urovnan\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

Ohni\u0161t\u011b<\/h2>\n

Ohni\u0161t\u011b je nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed um\u00edstit do svahu pod \u00farove\u0148 sk\u0159\u00edn\u011b. Jeho velikost by m\u011bla b\u00fdt men\u0161\u00ed oproti ud\u00edc\u00ed sk\u0159\u00edni. Vevnit\u0159 ohni\u0161t\u011b se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ro\u0161t, na kter\u00e9m je um\u00edst\u011bno palivo, pod n\u00edm je pak popeln\u00edk. Popeln\u00edk lze vynd\u00e1vat a tak se usnad\u0148uje vyn\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed popela. Tak\u00e9 je pot\u0159eba ohni\u0161t\u011b zevnit\u0159 vylo\u017eit \u0161amotov\u00fdm obkladem, aby zvl\u00e1dalo velmi vysok\u00e9 teploty. Dv\u00ed\u0159ka ohni\u0161t\u011b by m\u011bly b\u00fdt dvoje, jedny na p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a pod nimi jedny na vyn\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed popela. Oboje dv\u00ed\u0159ka je t\u0159eba instalovat tak, aby byla manipulace s nimi jednoduch\u00e1 a bezprobl\u00e9mov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Kou\u0159ovod<\/h2>\n

Ohni\u0161t\u011b a ud\u00edc\u00ed komoru spojuje kou\u0159ovod. Ten se nach\u00e1z\u00ed mezi nimi a jeho d\u00e9lka se doporu\u010duje minim\u00e1ln\u011b 2 metry. Kou\u0159ovod mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pod ur\u010dit\u00fdm sklonem, aby kou\u0159 z ohni\u0161t\u011b s jeho pomoc\u00ed stoupal sm\u011brem do ud\u00edc\u00ed komory. Kou\u0159ovod m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt bu\u010fto oby\u010dejn\u00fd, jak\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ke krbov\u00fdm kamn\u016fm, nebo si ho m\u016f\u017eete vyzd\u00edt, av\u0161ak prvn\u00ed mo\u017enost je jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, nebo\u0165 jej jen koup\u00edte a upevn\u00edte. Je i mo\u017enost v\u00e9st kou\u0159ovod zem\u00ed, av\u0161ak pak se jeho d\u00e9lka doporu\u010duje minim\u00e1ln\u011b 2 metry.<\/p>\n

Ud\u00edc\u00ed komora<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

V ud\u00edc\u00ed komo\u0159e se n\u00e1sledn\u011b odehr\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u0161echny \u00fapravy masa. Jej\u00ed velikost byste m\u011bli volit podle toho, kolik masa v n\u00ed budete cht\u00edt najednou p\u0159ipravovat a jak\u00e9 velikosti toto maso bude. Nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd rozm\u011br je se \u010dtvercovou z\u00e1kladnou 90 cm x 90 cm, av\u0161ak tyto rozm\u011bry jsou pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho individu\u00e1ln\u00ed, tak\u017ee z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak se rozhodnete a co si postav\u00edte. Ud\u00edc\u00ed sk\u0159\u00ed\u0148 by m\u011bla b\u00fdt v\u017edy vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ohni\u0161t\u011b, aby bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 do n\u00ed nav\u00e9zt kou\u0159ovod v pot\u0159ebn\u00e9m sklonu. Komora by m\u011bla b\u00fdt v\u017edy podlo\u017eena kvalitn\u00edm soklem. Ten m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i dut\u00fd, aby se v n\u011bm dalo skladovat d\u0159evo.<\/p>\n

Dopl\u0148ky<\/h2>\n

Uvnit\u0159 sk\u0159\u00edn\u011b je na vy\u00fast\u011bn\u00ed kou\u0159ovodu dobr\u00e9 um\u00edstit m\u0159\u00ed\u017e, d\u00edky kter\u00e9 se bude kou\u0159 rozptylovat po cel\u00e9 komo\u0159e. Myslete tak\u00e9 na to, \u017ee dovnit\u0159 komory je t\u0159eba um\u00edstit syst\u00e9m, na kter\u00e9m bude uzen\u00e9 maso dr\u017eet. To se d\u00e1 vy\u0159e\u0161it s pomoc\u00ed lat\u011bk a h\u00e1\u010dk\u016f. Pod tento syst\u00e9m se v\u011bt\u0161inou umis\u0165uje m\u0159\u00ed\u017eka na zachyt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed odpad\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch kousk\u016f masa a t\u00edm se usnad\u0148uje \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ud\u00edrny. P\u0159i stavb\u011b dbejte hlavn\u011b na to, aby byl syst\u00e9m uvnit\u0159 pevn\u00fd a nehrozilo jeho z\u0159\u00edcen\u00ed. Do komory je tak\u00e9 vhodn\u00e9 um\u00edstit teplom\u011br, abyste m\u011bli v\u017edy pod dohledem teplotu v ud\u00edrn\u011b. Ten je nejlep\u0161\u00ed um\u00edstit do vyvrtan\u00e9 d\u00edry v horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti komory.<\/p>\n

Kom\u00edn<\/h2>\n

Kom\u00edn je tak\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st ud\u00edrny. Vede z jej\u00ed horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti a star\u00e1 se o odvod kou\u0159e z ud\u00edc\u00ed komory. M\u016f\u017eete koupit speci\u00e1ln\u00ed kom\u00edn p\u0159\u00edmo pro ud\u00edrnu anebo oby\u010dejnou rouru od kamen. Jestli\u017ee chcete regulovat mno\u017estv\u00ed kou\u0159e, kter\u00e9 je v komo\u0159e, po\u0159i\u010fte si kom\u00edn s ovladatelnou z\u00e1klopkou. S n\u00ed pak m\u016f\u017eete manipulovat dle pot\u0159eby a ovliv\u0148ovat tak, kolik kou\u0159e bude kom\u00ednem odch\u00e1zet.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Pokud byste si cht\u011bli po\u0159\u00eddit kvalitn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed k Va\u0161\u00ed ud\u00edrn\u011b, nav\u0161tivte n\u00e1\u0161 esho<\/a>p.
\nPro dal\u0161\u00ed tipy a triky sledujte n\u00e1\u0161 facebook<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Obl\u00edben\u00e9 hobby Uzen\u00ed je jeden z tradi\u010dn\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f \u00fapravy potravin, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edval ji\u017e ve starov\u011bku, nebo\u0165 se t\u00edm pokrmu nejen dodala nezam\u011bniteln\u00e1 chu\u0165 a v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 aroma, ale tak\u00e9 to prodlou\u017eilo jeho trvanlivost. V \u010cesk\u00e9 Republice se ud\u00ed opravdu \u010dasto a na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9 zahrad\u011b nalezneme ud\u00edrnu. Tu si m\u016f\u017eete s trochou \u00fasil\u00ed postavit i [ \u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le<\/a> ]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1834,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[204,205,163,159,164],"class_list":["post-1245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poradna","tag-domaci-udirny","tag-stavba-udirny","tag-udirny","tag-udit","tag-uzeni"],"yoast_head":"\nStavba dom\u00e1c\u00ed ud\u00edrny - KamnaKrby.cz: Magaz\u00edn<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kamnakrby.cz\/magazin\/poradna\/stavba-domaci-udirny\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stavba dom\u00e1c\u00ed ud\u00edrny - KamnaKrby.cz: Magaz\u00edn\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Obl\u00edben\u00e9 hobby Uzen\u00ed je jeden z tradi\u010dn\u00edch zp\u016fsob\u016f \u00fapravy potravin, kter\u00fd se pou\u017e\u00edval ji\u017e ve starov\u011bku, nebo\u0165 se t\u00edm pokrmu nejen dodala nezam\u011bniteln\u00e1 chu\u0165 a v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 aroma, ale tak\u00e9 to prodlou\u017eilo jeho trvanlivost. V \u010cesk\u00e9 Republice se ud\u00ed opravdu \u010dasto a na t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00e9 zahrad\u011b nalezneme ud\u00edrnu. 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